PFOA da PFOS sun haifar da gurɓataccen yanayi a duniya, matsalar gurɓataccen sinadarin fluorine tana da matuƙar tsanani, PFOA ita ce mafi wahalar lalata abubuwan da ke cikin halitta, wanda har ma an same su a yankin Arctic; a ranar 27 ga Oktoba, 2017, (PFOA) a matsayin masu haifar da cutar kansa ta aji 2B.an jera shi a cikinJerin sunayen masu cutar kansar daji na Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta WHO. A halin yanzu, nau'ikan cutar kansa guda 33 nemahaɗan fluoride an takaita su, kumaKYAUTA PFOA, PFOS KYAUTA MAI KYAU ...ƙara shahara.
(1) Tsarin aikin hana ruwa ba tare da sinadarin fluorine ba
Ma'anar hana ruwa shiga shine ƙara kusurwar hulɗa tsakanin ɗigon ruwa da saman masana'anta, gabaɗaya ana samun ta ta hanyar kammala hana ruwa shiga; Kammala hana ruwa shiga masana'anta shine tsarin isar da aikin polymer mai aiki tare da tasirin hana ruwa shiga masana'anta ta hanyar ruwa, da kuma samar da tsari na yau da kullun da tsari mai kyau.a saman masana'anta, yana wasa da tasirin hana ruwa shiga.
Ruwan hana ruwa mai haske ya dogara ne akan ƙarfin lu'ulu'u na monomer fluoride, wanda ke kammala tsarin alkibla na yau da kullun akan saman masana'anta cikin sauƙi. Amma game da aikin lu'ulu'u na mai hana ruwa mai rauni wanda ba shi da fluorine, waɗanda ke son cimma irin wannan tasirin ruwa zai fi wahala, don haka wakilin hana ruwa mai cikakken fluorine zai tsara "kayan aiki mai tsayayye" na musamman.to taimaka wa taron hana ruwa a kan masana'antaBambancin da ke cikin aikin kowane wakili mai hana ruwa shiga ba tare da sinadarin fluorine ba ya dogara ne da bambancin abubuwan da aka gyara.
(2) Matsalolin sarrafawa da mafita marasa ruwa da kuma rashin sinadarin fluori
a. Yadda za a rage samar da fararen tabo?
A cikin tsarin hana ruwa ba tare da fluorine ba, saboda abubuwan paraffin a cikin wakilin hana ruwa, abubuwan hana ruwa suna taruwa akan saman zaren.da yawa kumawasu dalilai, waɗanda ke haifar da fararen tabo su bayyana a kan masakar cikin sauƙi. Maganin hana ruwa shiga TF-5016A mara sinadarin fluorine na iya rage samar da fararen tabo ta hanyar rage sinadarin paraffin darage girman barbashi mai hana ruwa shiga. Ganin yadda ake buƙatar matsalar inganta alamar fari, nau'in da ke ɗauke da silicon wanda ba shi da sinadarin hana ruwa shiga cikin fluorine TF-5910 shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.
b. Yadda ake inganta tasirin hana ruwa shiga?
Babu fluoro Tsarin crystallization na sinadarin hana ruwa shiga ba shi da kyau, ƙarfin saman ya yi yawa, yana iya zama kamar saman masakar ba sabo ba ne, ƙwallan ruwa masu mannewa da sauran abubuwan da suka faru. Ana iya amfani da samfuran hana ruwa shiga masu ƙarfi na TF-5016 don inganta masakar ta hanyar rage matsin lamba na sinadarin hana ruwa shiga ba tare da fluorine ba, inganta lu'ulu'u, inganta tasirin hana ruwa shiga masakar.
A tsarin sarrafa ruwa ba tare da sinadarin fluorine ba, za a kuma sami wuraren ciwo kamar ƙarancin ƙarfin cire ruwa, rashin juriya ga matsin lamba na ruwa, fashewar da ba ta dace ba, babban canjin launi, rashin kyawun busarwa bayan wankewa, da sauransu.Wanda kuma za a iya inganta shi kamar yadda ake samu a ƙasa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-15-2022