"Tare da samar da sabbin na'urori sama da 30 a kasuwar polyester a shekarar 2023, ana sa ran gasar nau'ikan polyester za ta ƙaru a rabin farko na shekarar 2024, kuma kuɗin sarrafawa zai yi ƙasa." Ga flakes ɗin kwalban polyester, DTY da sauran nau'ikan da aka saka a cikin samarwa a shekarar 2023, yana iya kasancewa kusa da layin riba da asara." Jiangsu, wani jami'in da ke kula da harkokin kasuwancin polyester mai matsakaicin girma, ya ce.
A shekarar 2023, "babban ƙarfin" faɗaɗa ƙarfin masana'antar polyester har yanzu shine babban kamfanin. A watan Fabrairu, Jiangsu Shuyang Tongkun Hengyang Sinadarin fiber tan 300,000 da ke Lardin Jiangsu, Tongkun Hengsuper Sinadarin fiber tan 600,000 da ke Zhejiang Zhouquan, Jiangsu Xinyi Sabon Fengming Jiangsu Xintuo Sabon Kayan Aiki Sinadarin filament polyester tan 360,000 an fara aiki da shi. A watan Maris, an fara amfani da Sinadarin fiber Shaoxing Keqiao Hengming tan 200,000 da ke Shaoxing, Zhejiang, da Jiangsu Jiatong Energy tan 300,000 na'urar filament filament polyester da ke Nantong, Jiangsu…
Kamfanin Tongkun Group Co., LTD. (wanda daga baya ake kira "Hannun Jarin Tongkun") yana da ƙarfin samar da tan miliyan 11.2 na polymerization da tan miliyan 11.7 na polyester filament, kuma ƙarfin samarwa da fitarwa na polyester filament suna matsayi na farko a masana'antar. A rabin farko na 2023, ƙarfin samar da sabon polyester da polyester filament na Tongkun shine tan miliyan 2.1.
Ikon samar da filament na polyester na Xinfengming Group shine tan miliyan 7.4 kuma ikon samar da filament na polyester shine tan miliyan 1.2. Daga cikinsu, Jiangsu Xintuo New Materials, wani reshe na New Fengming, ya ƙara tan 600,000 na filament na polyester daga watan Agusta na 2022 zuwa rabin farko na 2023.
Kamfanin Hengyi Petrochemical polyester filament na samar da tan miliyan 6.445, kamfanin samar da staple fiber na samar tan miliyan 1.18, kamfanin samar da guntun polyester na samar tan 740,000. A watan Mayu na 2023, kamfanin Suqian Yida New Materials Co., Ltd. ya samar da tan 300,000 na polyester staple fiber.
Kamfanin Jiangsu Dongfang Shenghong Co., LTD. (wanda daga baya ake kira "Dongfang Shenghong") yana da ƙarfin samar da tan miliyan 3.3 a kowace shekara na zare daban-daban, galibi samfuran siliki masu laushi na DTY (wanda aka shimfiɗa), kuma ya haɗa da fiye da tan 300,000 na zare masu sake yin amfani da su.
Kididdiga ta nuna cewa a shekarar 2023, masana'antar polyester ta kasar Sin ta kara karfin samar da kayayyaki da kimanin tan miliyan 10, wanda ya karu zuwa tan miliyan 80.15, karuwar kashi 186.3% idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2010, da kuma karuwar yawan kayayyakin da aka samar da kayayyaki da ya kai kimanin tan miliyan 8.4%. Daga cikinsu, masana'antar polyester filament ta kara karfin samar da kayayyaki da ya kai tan miliyan 4.42.
Ƙara yawan samfuran polyester yana ƙaruwa da riba, raguwar matsin lamba na kasuwanci gabaɗaya yana bayyana
"A cikin shekaru 23, a ƙarƙashin yanayin samar da kayayyaki masu yawa da kuma yawan gini, matsakaicin farashin zare na polyester ya faɗi, yawan ya tashi kuma ya ragu, kuma matsin lambar da ake yi wa ribar kamfanoni ya yi yawa." Injini Mei Feng, babban injiniyan kamfanin Sheng Hong Group Co., Ltd. ya ce.
"Yawan karuwar bukatar kasuwar polyester ya yi kasa da yadda ake samu a fannin samar da kayayyaki, kuma matsalar rashin daidaito tsakanin wadata da bukatar polyester filament ta bayyana. A duk tsawon shekarar, ana sa ran za a gyara jimillar kudin da ake samu na polyester filament, amma ana sa ran zai yi wuya a magance matsalar asarar da ake fuskanta." Mai sharhi kan bayanai na Longzhong Zhu Yaqiong ya gabatar da cewa duk da cewa masana'antar polyester filament ta cikin gida ta kara samar da sama da tan miliyan 4 na sabbin kayan aiki a wannan shekarar, karuwar kayan aiki na sabbin kayan aiki yana da jinkiri sosai.
Ta gabatar da cewa a cikin rabin farko na shekaru 23, ainihin samarwa ya kai tan miliyan 26.267, wanda ya ragu da kashi 1.8% a shekara. Daga kwata na biyu zuwa farkon kwata na uku, samar da filament na polyester ya kasance mai dorewa, wanda daga cikinsa Yuli zuwa Agusta shine babban abin da aka fi mayar da hankali a kai a shekara. A watan Nuwamba, gazawar da ba a zata ba ta wasu na'urori ta haifar da rufe na'urar, kuma wasu masana'antu sun rage samarwa, kuma jimillar wadatar filament na polyester ya ragu kadan. A karshen shekara, tare da sayar da odar hunturu, bukatar filament na polyester ya ragu, kuma wadatar ta nuna koma baya. "Canje-canjen da ke tsakanin wadata da buƙata ya haifar da ci gaba da matse kwararar filament na polyester, kuma a halin yanzu, kwararar kuɗi na wasu samfuran ma ta yi asara."
Saboda ƙarancin buƙatar da ake tsammani, shekaru 23, matsin lambar ribar da masana'antar zare mai sinadarai ke fuskanta har yanzu yana da ƙarfi, amma yanayin ribar ya inganta tun daga kwata na uku.
Bayanai daga Ofishin Kididdiga na Ƙasa sun nuna cewa daga watan Janairu zuwa Satumba, kuɗin shiga na masana'antar zare masu sinadarai ya ƙaru da kashi 2.81% a kowace shekara, kuma tun daga watan Agusta, jimillar ci gaban ya zama mai kyau; Jimillar ribar ta ragu da kashi 10.86% a kowace shekara, wanda ya kasance maki 44.72 cikin ɗari fiye da na Janairu-Yuni. Ribar kuɗin shiga ta kasance kashi 1.67%, sama da kashi 0.51 cikin ɗari daga Janairu-Yuni.
A cikin masana'antar polyester, canjin ribar zai iya bayyana a cikin aikin manyan kamfanoni da aka lissafa.
Kamfanin Hengli Petrochemical Co., Ltd. ya samu kudin shiga na aiki na yuan biliyan 173.12 a cikin kwata uku na farko, wanda ya karu da kashi 1.62% a shekara; Ribar da masu hannun jari na kamfanonin da aka lissafa suka samu ta kai yuan biliyan 5.701, wanda ya ragu da kashi 6.34% a shekara. A rabin farko na shekara, kudaden shigarta sun ragu da kashi 8.16% a shekara, kuma ribar da aka samu ta fadi da kashi 62.01% a shekara.
Kamfanin Hengyi Petrochemical Ltd. ya samu kudaden shiga na Yuan biliyan 101.529 a cikin kwata uku na farko, wanda ya ragu da kashi 17.67% a shekara; Ribar da aka samu ta hanyar amfani da ita ta kai Yuan miliyan 206, wanda ya ragu da kashi 84.34% a shekara. Daga cikinsu, kudaden shiga a kwata na uku sun kai Yuan biliyan 37.213, wanda ya ragu da kashi 14.48% a shekara; Ribar da aka samu ta hanyar amfani da ita ta kai Yuan miliyan 130, wanda ya karu da kashi 126.25%. A rabin farko na shekara, kudin shigarta na aiki ya ragu da kashi 19.41% a shekara, kuma ribar da aka samu ta hanyar amfani da ita ta ragu da kashi 95.8% a shekara.
Kamfanin Tongkun Group Co., Ltd. ya samu kudin shiga na Yuan biliyan 61.742 a cikin kwata uku na farko, wanda ya karu da kashi 30.84%; Ribar da aka samu ta hanyar amfani da ita ta kai Yuan miliyan 904, wanda ya ragu da kashi 53.23% a shekara. A rabin farko na shekarar, kudaden shigarta sun karu da kashi 23.6%, kuma ribar da aka samu ta fadi da kashi 95.42%.
Gasar nau'ikan polyester za ta ƙaru a rabin farko na shekara, da kuma guntun kwalba, DTY ko kusa da layin riba da asara.
Babu shakka, gasar da ake yi a kasuwar polyester tana ƙara yin zafi, kuma abin da ake kira "rayuwa mafi ƙarfi" a kasuwa yana ƙara ta'azzara. Wani abin da ke faruwa a zahiri shi ne a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, kamfanoni da dama da ba su da isasshen ƙarfin da za su iya yin gogayya a kasuwar polyester sun fara janyewa.
Kididdiga daga Longzhong Information ta nuna cewa a shekarar 2022, Shaoxing, Keqiao da sauran wurare sun fitar da jimillar tan 930,000 na karfin samar da filament na polyester daga kasuwa. A shekarar 2023, karfin samar da polyester mai rufewa na dogon lokaci shine tan miliyan 2.84, kuma tsohon karfin samar da shi da aka cire shine jimillar tan miliyan 2.03.
"A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, samar da masana'antar polyester yana ƙaruwa, yana ƙara yawan abubuwa da yawa, kuma ana ci gaba da matsa yawan kuɗin da ake samu na polyester filament. A cikin wannan yanayi, ƙananan da matsakaitan kamfanoni, nau'ikan kamfanonin polyester ba su da yawa fiye da sha'awar samarwa." Zhu Yaqiong ya ce, "A cikin 2020-2024, ana sa ran cewa ƙarfin fitarwa (kafin fitarwa) na masana'antar polyester ta ƙasa zai kai tan miliyan 3.57, wanda ƙarfin fitarwa na masana'antar polyester filament zai kai tan miliyan 2.61, wanda ya kai kashi 73.1%, kuma masana'antar polyester filament ta jagoranci wajen buɗe sauye-sauyen."
"Tare da samar da sabbin na'urori sama da 30 a kasuwar polyester a shekarar 2023, ana sa ran gasar nau'ikan polyester za ta ƙaru a rabin farko na shekarar 2024, kuma kuɗin sarrafawa zai yi ƙasa." Ga flakes ɗin kwalban polyester, DTY da sauran nau'ikan da aka saka a cikin samarwa a shekarar 2023, yana iya kasancewa kusa da layin riba da asara." Jiangsu, wani jami'in da ke kula da harkokin kasuwancin polyester mai matsakaicin girma, ya ce.
Majiyoyi: Labaran Yadi na China, Bayanin Longzhong, Cibiyar Sadarwa
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-16-2024