Lokacin da yawancin kamfanoni suka "yanke kawunansu" don neman jeri, Weiqiao Textile (2698.HK), babban kamfani mai zaman kansa na Shandong Weiqiao Venture Group Co., LTD.(wanda ake kira "Rukunin Weiqiao"), ya ɗauki yunƙurin keɓancewa kuma zai cire shi daga hannun jari na Hong Kong.

Kwanan nan, Weiqiao Textile ya sanar da cewa babban mai hannun jari na Weiqiao Group yana da niyyar mayar da kamfani ta hanyar haɗakarwa ta hanyar fasahar Weiqiao Textile, kuma ana saka hannun jarin H akan HK $ 3.5 akan kowane hannun jari, ƙimar 104.68% akan farashin hannun jarin da aka riga aka dakatar.Bugu da kari, soke hannun jarin cikin gida ga masu hannun jarin cikin gida (sai dai kungiyar Weiqiao) don biyan yuan 3.18 ga kowane kason gida.

A cewar Weiqiao Textile ya ba da hannun jari H miliyan 414 da kuma na cikin gida miliyan 781 (Rukunin Weiqiao yana da hannun jarin gida miliyan 758), kudaden da abin ya shafa sun kai dala biliyan 1.448 na Hong Kong da yuan miliyan 73 bi da bi.Bayan an cika sharuddan da suka dace, za a fitar da kamfanin daga Kasuwancin Hannu na Hong Kong.

Bayan kammala haɗin gwiwar, Shandong Weiqiao Textile Technology Co., LTD.(nan gaba ana kiranta da "Fasahar Weiqiao Textile"), sabon kamfani na Weiqiao Group, zai gudanar da duk kadarori, alhaki, bukatu, kasuwanci, ma'aikata, kwangiloli da sauran hakkoki da wajibai na Weiqiao Textile, kuma a ƙarshe za a soke Weiqiao Textile. .

An jera Weiqiao Textile a kan babban allon kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta Hong Kong a ranar 24 ga Satumba, 2003. Kamfanin ya fi tsunduma cikin samarwa da siyar da zaren auduga, zane mai launin toka, kasuwancin denim da yarn fiber polyester da kasuwancin samfuran da ke da alaƙa.

A karkashin dangin Zhang da ke jagorancin rukunin Weiqiao, akwai kamfanoni uku da aka jera: Weiqiao Textile, China Hongqiao (1378.HK) da Hongchuang Holdings (002379) (002379.SZ).Weiqiao Textile, wanda ya sauka a kasuwar babban birnin kasar sama da shekaru 20, ba zato ba tsammani ya sanar da cire shi, kuma yaya dangin Zhang ke wasan dara?

 
Asusun keɓantawa

Dangane da bayyanawar Weiqiao Textile, akwai galibin dalilai guda uku na keɓance masu zaman kansu, gami da matsin lamba kan aiki da iyakantaccen ƙarfin kuɗi.
Da farko, sakamakon yanayin macro da ci gaban masana'antu, aikin Weiqiao ya fuskanci matsin lamba, kuma kamfanin ya yi asarar kusan yuan biliyan 1.558 a bara, da yuan miliyan 504 a farkon rabin farkon bana.
Tun daga shekara ta 2021, kasuwannin cikin gida na kamfanin, inda yake aiki a cikin kayan masaku, wutar lantarki da tururi, suna fuskantar matsin lamba.Masana'antar masaka na ci gaba da fuskantar kalubale da yawa kamar tsadar samar da kayayyaki da canje-canje a sarkar samar da kayayyaki a duniya.Bugu da kari, masana'antar samar da wutar lantarki ta cikin gida ta koma makamashi mai tsafta, kuma adadin karfin samar da wutar lantarki ya ragu.
Aiwatar da haɗin gwiwar zai samar da mafi girman sassauci ga zaɓin dabarun kamfani na dogon lokaci.
Na biyu, Weiqiao Textile ya rasa fa'idodinsa a matsayin dandalin jeri, kuma ikon samar da kuɗaɗen adalci yana iyakance.Bayan kammala haɗin gwiwar, za a soke hannun jarin H daga Kasuwancin Hannun jari, yana taimakawa wajen adana farashi mai alaƙa da yarda da kiyaye matsayin jeri.

Tun daga ranar 11 ga Maris, 2006, Weiqiao Textile ba ta da wani babban jari a kasuwar jama'a ta hanyar ba da hannun jari.
Akasin haka, bayanai sun nuna cewa Weiqiao Textile tun daga 2003 da aka jera, yawan ribar da aka samu sau 19, ribar da kamfanin ya samu na dalar Amurka biliyan 16.705, rarar tsabar kudi na dala biliyan 5.07 na Hong Kong, adadin rabon ya kai kashi 30.57%.
Na uku, yawan kuɗin hannun jarin H ya yi ƙasa na dogon lokaci, kuma an saita farashin sokewa a kan farashi mai ban sha'awa ga farashin kasuwar hannun jari na H, yana ba da damar fita mai mahimmanci ga masu hannun jarin H.
Weiqiao Textile ba shi kaɗai ba.
Bisa kididdigar da dan jaridar ya fitar, sama da kamfanoni 10 da aka jera a Hongkong ne suka nemi a mayar da su kamfanoni da kuma cire sunayensu a bana, inda 5 daga cikinsu suka kammala mallakarsu.Dalilan sanya hannun jari ba komai bane illa tawayar farashin hannun jari, rashin wadataccen ruwa, raguwar aiki, da sauransu.
Masu sharhi kan harkokin kudi sun yi nuni da cewa, farashin hannayen jarin wasu kamfanoni ya dade yana yin kasa a gwiwa, kuma darajar kasuwar ta yi kasa da kimarsu ta hakika, wanda hakan kan sa kamfanoni su kasa samun isassun kudade ta kasuwannin hannayen jari.A wannan yanayin, keɓancewar sirri ya zama zaɓi, saboda yana ba da damar kamfani don guje wa matsalolin kasuwa na ɗan gajeren lokaci da samun ƙarin 'yancin kai da sassauci don yin tsare-tsare na dogon lokaci da saka hannun jari.
“Kudaden aiki na kamfanonin da aka jera sun haɗa da farashin jeri, farashin biyan kuɗi don kula da matsayin jeri, da farashin bayyana bayanai.Ga wasu kamfanoni, farashin kiyaye matsayi da aka jera zai iya zama nauyi, musamman idan yanayin kasuwa ya yi rauni kuma ikon haɓaka jari yana da iyaka.Rage lissafin masu zaman kansu zai iya rage waɗannan farashin kuma ya inganta ingantaccen aiki na kamfanin."Mutumin ya ce.
Ban da wannan kuma, ya ce, sakamakon karancin kudi a kasuwannin hannayen jari na Hong Kong, hannayen jarin wasu kanana da matsakaitan kamfanoni na kara tabarbarewa, kuma karfin kudadensu ya ragu.A wannan yanayin, keɓancewar masu zaman kansu na iya taimaka wa kamfanin kawar da matsalolin ruwa kuma ya samar da shi mafi girman sassauci don haɓaka gaba.
Yana da kyau a lura cewa har yanzu cinikin Weiqiao Textile yana kan ci gaba.
An ba da rahoton cewa, saboda sharuɗɗan yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa (wato, samu ko kammala haɗin gwiwa tare da ko da hukumomin kasar Sin suka shigar, rajista ko amincewa, idan sun dace) ba a cimma ba, a ranar 22 ga Disamba, Weiqiao Textile ya ba da sanarwar. sanarwar da ke cewa ta samu yerjejeniyar zartarwa na jinkirta isar da cikakkiyar takardar.
A cikin sanarwar, Weibridge Textiles ya yi gargadin cewa babu wani tabbaci daga mai bayarwa da Kamfanin cewa kowane ko duk wani sharadi ko irin waɗannan sharuɗɗan za a cimma sabili da haka Yarjejeniyar Haɗawa na iya ko ba ta yi tasiri ba ko, idan haka ne, ba lallai ba ne. a aiwatar ko a kammala.

Anga sabbin hanyoyi don ci gaba

Da zarar Weiqiao Textile ya cire, dangin Zhang sun jera kamfanoni China Hongqiao kawai, Hongchuang Holdings biyu.
Kamfanin Weiqiao yana daya daga cikin manyan kamfanoni 500 na duniya, kuma shi ne na goma daga cikin manyan kamfanoni 500 na kasar Sin.Kasancewa a ƙarshen ƙarshen Lubei Plain kuma kusa da Kogin Yellow, rukunin Weiqiao babban kamfani ne wanda ke da sansanonin samarwa guda 12, gami da yadi, rini da ƙarewa, sutura, yadin gida, wutar lantarki da sauran masana'antu.
Ƙungiyar Weiqiao kuma ana kiranta da "Sarkin Bahar Maliya" Zhang Shiping aikin alfahari.Idan aka waiwayi tarihin kungiyar Weiqiao, ba abu mai wahala ba ne a gano cewa, ya ci gaba da zabar "Red Teku" sau da yawa, a cikin tsoffin fasahohin masana'antu kamar masana'antar yadi da masana'antar karafa ba ta karfe ba, Zhang Shiping ya jagoranci kungiyar Weiqiao. don kutsawa cikin kewayen har ma da garzaya zuwa duniya da farko.
Ta fuskar bunkasuwar masana'antar masaka, bayan da Zhang Shiping ya shiga aikin a watan Yuni na shekarar 1964, ya yi nasara a matsayin ma'aikaci, darektan bita da mataimakin darektan masana'anta na masana'antar auduga ta biyar a gundumar Zouping.Saboda "yana iya jure wahalhalu, mafi ƙwazo", a cikin 1981 an ƙara masa girma zuwa Zouping County darektan masana'antar auduga na biyar.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, ya fara yin garambawul.A cikin 1998, Weiqiao Cotton Textile Factory an sake tsara shi azaman Rukunin Yada na Weiqiao.A wannan shekarar, Zhang Shiping ya fara gina nasa tashar samar da wutar lantarki, domin rage tsadar kayayyaki, wanda ya yi kasa sosai fiye da yadda ake amfani da wutar lantarki a kasar.Tun daga wannan lokacin, ya jagoranci Weiqiao Textile har ya zama babbar masana'anta a duniya.
A cikin 2018, bayan da wanda ya kafa Weiqiao Group Zhang Shiping ya sauka a matsayin shugaba, dansa Zhang Bo ya karbi ragamar kungiyar Weiqiao.Abin takaici, a ranar 23 ga Mayu, 2019, Zhang Shiping ya rasu, shekaru hudu da rabi da suka wuce.
Zhang Shiping yana da 'ya'ya mata biyu da namiji daya, an haifi babban dan Zhang Bo a watan Yunin shekarar 1969, an haifi 'yar fari Zhang Hongxia a watan Agustan shekarar 1971, kuma an haifi 'ya ta biyu Zhang Yanhong a watan Fabrairun 1976.
A halin yanzu, Zhang Bo yana matsayin shugaban kungiyar Weiqiao, Zhang Hongxia shi ne sakatare na jam'iyyar kuma babban manajan kungiyar, kuma mutanen biyu suna dauke da tutocin kungiyar ta aluminum da masaku bi da bi.
Zhang Hongxia, wanda kuma shi ne shugaban kamfanin Weiqiao Textile, shi ne na farko a cikin 'ya'yan Zhang Shiping guda uku da suka bi gwagwarmayar mahaifinsu.A cikin 1987, tana da shekaru 16, ta shiga masana'anta, ta fara daga layin masaku, kuma ta shaida ci gaba da haɓakar Weiqiao Textile gabaɗaya.
Bayan da aka cire Weiqiao Textile, ta yaya za ta jagoranci ci gaban kasuwancin masaku na kungiyar zuwa zurfin?
An ba da rahoton cewa, a cikin watan Nuwamba na wannan shekara, Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Watsa Labarai da sauran sassa hudu tare sun ba da "Textile industry quality upgrading Impementation Plan (2023-2025)", wanda ke ba da kyakkyawar manufa da alkibla ga ci gaban gaba. masana'antar saka.
A ranar 19 ga watan Disamba, Zhang Hongxia ya bayyana a gun taron masana'antun kasar Sin na shekarar 2023 cewa, kungiyar Weiqiao za ta dauki wadannan takardu a matsayin jagora, da himma wajen aiwatar da muhimman ayyukan da aka tsara na "Tsarin aiwatar da aikin gina tsarin masana'antu na zamani" na kungiyar masana'anta ta kasar Sin. dabarun ci gaba na "high-karshen, mai hankali da kore", da kuma matsayi kanta bisa ga "kimiyya da fasaha, fashion da kore".Haɓaka ci gaba mai dorewa da haɓaka masana'antu.
Zhang Hongxia ya kuma yi nuni da cewa, na daya shi ne inganta yawan basira da kuma hanzarta aiwatar da sauye-sauye na zamani;Na biyu, ƙarfafa ƙirƙira fasaha da haɓaka saka hannun jari na R&D;Na uku shine don haɓaka gyare-gyaren tsarin samfurin da haɓaka samfurori tare da ƙima mai girma da babban abun ciki na fasaha;Na hudu, a yi riko da koren ci gaba mai dorewa, da ba da gudummawa sosai ga gina tsarin masana'antu na zamani tare da daidaito, yanayin ci gaba da aminci.

Tsarin "Textile + AI"

Bahar maliya kuma teku ce.A cikin tsohuwar masana'antar masana'antar masana'anta na gargajiya, tare da canjin The Times da saurin haɓaka kimiyya da fasaha, canji da haɓaka fasahar fasaha sun zama yanayin ci gaban masana'antar.
Sa ido ga nan gaba, "don haɓaka AI" zai zama mabuɗin kalmar da masana'antun gargajiya irin su Weiqiao Textile ba za su iya samu ba.Kamar yadda Zhang Hongxia ya ambata, hankali yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin bunkasa masana'antar Weiqiao a nan gaba.
Daga al'adar Weiqiao Textile a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a farkon 2016, Weiqiao Textile ya ƙaddamar da masana'anta na farko na fasaha.An shigar da na'urori masu auna firikwensin 150,000 akan layin samarwa na kamfanin "textile +AI" taron basirar ɗan adam.
"Ko da yake mu masana'antu ne na gargajiya, dole ne mu ci gaba da yin amfani da sababbin fasahohi da sababbin matakai don inganta matakan samar da mu, ta yadda za mu sami yanayi, iyawa da mafita a kowane lokaci."Zhang Bo ya ce a cikin wata hira da manema labarai kwanan nan.
Har zuwa yanzu, kamfanin ya gina 11 na fasaha reshe masana'antu, ciki har da Weiqiao Textile Green fasaha Factory, Weiqiao karin-fadi bugu da rini Digital Factory, Jiajia Home Textile da Xiangshang Clothing dijital aikin, mayar da hankali kan biyu manyan mayar da hankali na "masana'antu sarkar bayanai. haɗin gwiwa" da "samar da hankali".
Dangane da ƙaramin gabatarwar hukuma na "Kasuwancin Weiqiao", a halin yanzu, Weiqiao Textile ya ƙirƙiri cikakken tsarin samar da sarƙoƙi na "tufafi - bugu da rini - tufafi da yadi na gida", yana haɓaka haɓaka dijital na masana'antar tare da matrix mai hankali, ceton fiye da kashi 50% na ma'aikata, rage yawan amfani da makamashi da fiye da kashi 40%, da kuma ceton sama da kashi 20% na ruwa.
Sa sabon bayanan da ke nuna cewa kasuwancin Weiqiao yana tasowa fiye da 4,000, manyan adadin yarn auduga sun kai 1,800, waɗanda suke cikin manyan matakin masana'antu iri ɗaya, da jimillar sabbin nasarori sama da 300 sun sami haƙƙin mallaka na ƙasa.
A sa'i daya kuma, kungiyar Weiqiao tana da zurfafa hadin gwiwa tare da manyan jami'o'i da cibiyoyin bincike, kuma tana ci gaba da kara zuba jari a fannin bincike da ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha, kuma ta samu nasarar samar da sabbin kayayyaki masu inganci da aiki irin su micro-nano Mosaic textile. jerin, Lycel babban reshe jerin, Nano yumbu dumama aikin yadi jerin.
Daga cikin su, da micro da nano Mosaic jerin kayayyakin aikin aikin karya ta hanyar fiber sikelin iyaka na gargajiya kadi aiki, da kuma gane antibacterial da anti-mite serialized yarn da yadi samar da high dace da Multi-aiki hadewa.
A cikin ra'ayi na masana'antu, masana'antun yadudduka na bukatar su rungumi fasaha sosai a cikin sabon zamani, kawai ta hanyar fasahar kere-kere da sauye-sauye na dijital, don samun nasarar haɓaka masana'antu da ci gaba mai dorewa.
"A lokacin 'tsarin shekaru biyar' na 14, an kammala duk sauye-sauye na fasaha na kadarorin hannun jari, kuma an ci gaba da inganta matakin masana'antu na fasaha."Za mu ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwar sarkar masana'antu tare da haɓaka manyan ci gaban fasaha a cikin hankali da ƙididdigewa.Haɓaka canjin dijital da haɓaka ingantaccen aiki. "A kwanan baya Zhang Hongxia ta halarci taron.

Tushen: 21st Century Business Herald