A ranar 2 ga watan Agusta agogon gida, Mochetti Sherilay, Ministar Kasuwanci da Ci gaban Masana'antu ta Lesotho, wata ƙasa mai cin gashin kanta a Afirka, ta ce manufar harajin Amurka ta yi mummunan tasiri ga masana'antar masaku ta Lesotho, kuma sanya haraji mai yawa ba shi da adalci ga ƙasa mai tasowa kamar Lesotho.
Lesotho tana ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da ba su da ci gaba sosai da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta amince da su. Masana'antar masaku ginshiƙi ne na masana'antar Lesotho. Fitar da kayayyaki daga ƙasashen waje ya dogara ne da kasuwar Amurka, wanda hakan ya samar da ayyukan yi sama da 40,000. A watan Afrilun wannan shekarar, Amurka ta sanar da sanya wani abu da ake kira "daidaitaccen kuɗin fito" na kashi 50% a kanta. Duk da cewa daga baya ta sanar da dakatar da aiwatar da shi, ƙimar kuɗin fito na kashi 15% da gwamnatin Amurka ta yanke a yanzu har yanzu yana haifar da babban ƙalubale ga tattalin arzikin ƙasar mai rauni.
Mochetti Sherilay, Ministar Ciniki da Ci gaban Masana'antu ta Lesotho: Saboda raunin gasa a masana'antar yadi ta ƙasarmu, ba za su iya yin gogayya a kasuwa ba. Saboda harajin Amurka, ayyuka 12,000 sun shafi kai tsaye a Lesotho, kuma kimanin mutane 40,000 za su fuskanci hakan sakamakon haka.
A ƙarƙashin barazanar harajin, masu shigo da kayayyaki daga Amurka da yawa sun soke odar kayan yadi da ake samarwa a Lesotho, wanda hakan ya haifar da korar ma'aikata daga masana'antar yadi ta Lesotho. Shelley ya ce rashin aikin yi da harajin Amurka ya haifar na iya ƙara shafar masana'antu kamar sufuri, adana kaya da jigilar kayayyaki, da gidaje, wanda hakan ke barazana ga kwanciyar hankali da ci gaban zamantakewa.
Mai sayar da kayan sawa: Kasuwanci na zai yi matuƙar tasiri saboda harajin zai shafi farashin kayayyakin da nake sayarwa. Dole ne na ƙara farashin. Yanzu abokan cinikina ba za su sake dawowa ba saboda suna tunanin farashin ya yi tsada sosai.
Ba daidai ba ne Amurka ta yi kuskuren ƙididdigewa tare da sanya haraji mai yawa.
Shelley ta ce lissafin harajin Amurka ya shafi cinikin kaya ne kawai kuma ya yi watsi da babban ribar da take samu daga cinikin da take yi da Lesotho a fannin ayyuka. "Ba daidai ba ne" a sanya wa Lesotho babban haraji bisa wannan hanyar lissafi mara kyau.
Ya jaddada cewa ci gaban masana'antar masaku ta Lesotho ya amfana daga ƙarfafa manufar sifili-kudin haraji. Yanzu, hakika "rashin adalci" ne ga ɓangaren Amurka ya matsa lamba kan sanya haraji kai tsaye. Sanya harajin nuna wariya da Amurka ta yi a gefe ɗaya ya saɓa wa ƙa'idodin Ƙungiyar Ciniki ta Duniya. Ya kuma bayyana cewa a duk lokacin da ake fuskantar irin wannan ra'ayin rashin haɗin kai da kariya da ke kawo cikas ga tsarin samar da kayayyaki na duniya, ya kamata ƙasashen Afirka su haɓaka haɗin gwiwa tare da mayar da martani tare.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-04-2025