Wani bincike da aka gudanar a garin Goondiwindi Queensland da ke karkara a Ostiraliya ya gano cewa sharar auduga da aka yi da auduga da aka yi amfani da ita a gonakin auduga na amfanar ƙasa ba tare da wata illa ba. Kuma yana iya samar da riba ga lafiyar ƙasa, da kuma mafita mai ɗorewa ga babban matsalar sharar yadi a duniya.
Gwaji na tsawon watanni 12 kan wani aikin gona na auduga, a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararrun masana tattalin arziki na zagaye Coreo, ya kasance haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Gwamnatin Queensland, Goondiwindi Cotton, Sheridan, Cotton Australia, Worn Up, da kuma masanin kimiyyar ƙasa na Cotton, Dr Oliver Knox na UNE.
An sarrafa kimanin tan 2 na yadin auduga na ƙarshen rayuwa daga Sheridan da kuma kayan agajin gaggawa na jiha a Worn Up da ke Sydney, aka kai su gonar 'Alcheringa', sannan aka baza su a gonar auduga ta hannun manomi na yankin, Sam Coulton.
Sakamakon gwaji ya nuna cewa irin wannan sharar za ta iya dacewa da gonakin auduga da aka dasa su a baya, maimakon wurin zubar da shara, duk da haka, abokan aikin za su maimaita aikinsu a lokacin kakar auduga ta 2022-23 don tabbatar da waɗannan binciken farko.
Dakta Oliver Knox, UNE (wanda Kamfanin Bincike da Ci Gaban Auduga ke tallafawa) kuma wani masanin kimiyyar ƙasa da ke tallafawa masana'antar auduga ya ce, "Aƙalla gwajin ya nuna cewa babu wata illa da aka yi wa lafiyar ƙasa, tare da ƙaruwar ayyukan ƙwayoyin cuta kaɗan kuma an rage aƙalla kilogiram 2,070 na carbon dioxide (CO2e) ta hanyar lalata waɗannan tufafi a cikin ƙasa maimakon zubar da shara."
"Gwajin ya karkatar da kusan tan biyu na sharar yadi daga wurin zubar da shara ba tare da wani mummunan tasiri ga dashen auduga, fitowarsa, girma, ko girbi ba. Matakan carbon na ƙasa sun kasance daidai, kuma kwari na ƙasa sun mayar da martani mai kyau ga ƙarin kayan auduga. Hakanan babu wani mummunan tasiri daga rini da ƙarewa duk da cewa ana buƙatar ƙarin gwaji akan nau'ikan sinadarai daban-daban don tabbatar da hakan," in ji Knox.
Kamar yadda Sam Coulton ya bayyana, wani manomi na yankin ya 'haɗiye' audugar da aka yanka cikin sauƙi, wanda hakan ya ba shi kwarin gwiwa cewa wannan hanyar yin takin zamani tana da amfani na dogon lokaci.
Sam Coulton ya ce, "Mun yaɗa sharar auduga watanni kaɗan kafin a dasa auduga a watan Yunin 2021, kuma kafin watan Janairu da tsakiyar kakar wasa sharar auduga ta ɓace, ko da kuwa a kan adadin tan 50 a hekta."
"Ba zan yi tsammanin ganin ci gaba a lafiyar ƙasa ko yawan amfanin gona na tsawon akalla shekaru biyar ba saboda fa'idodin suna buƙatar lokaci don tarawa, amma na sami kwarin gwiwa sosai cewa babu wani mummunan tasiri ga ƙasarmu. A baya mun yaɗa sharar auduga a wasu sassan gonar kuma mun ga ci gaba mai yawa a cikin ƙarfin riƙe danshi a waɗannan gonakin don haka za mu yi tsammanin haka ta amfani da sharar auduga da aka yanka," in ji Coulton.
Tawagar ayyukan Ostiraliya za ta ƙara inganta aikinsu don gano hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa mafi kyau. Kuma Kamfanin Bincike da Ci Gaban Auduga ya himmatu wajen ba da tallafin aikin bincike na tsawon shekaru uku na takin auduga da Jami'ar Newcastle za ta gudanar wanda zai kuma binciko sakamakon rini da ƙarewa da kuma bincika hanyoyin da za a iya yin amfani da audugar pellet don a bazu a gonaki ta amfani da injinan gona na yanzu.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-27-2022